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BlogCultura e EducaçãoInglês

When you point a finger at someone… there are three fingers pointing at you! – Stella Tagnin

This time we’re going to look at some verbal collocations (verb + noun) with body parts. We’re starting with hands and fingers.
You probably know quite a few of them, but there’s always something new. I hope the accompanying images will make their meanings clear.

  • She walked straight toward Adam and shook his hand warmly.
  • Just yesterday, I was in Toledo shaking some hands in a line.01
  • They were kissing and holding hands along the street.
  • We weren’t allowed to hold hands with a boy.
    02-03
  • Now, you will all join hands, clear your minds, and relax.
  • We have joined hands in prayer in both good and bad time04-05
  • He reached out and laid his hand on the table.
  • She reached across the table to lay her hand on his.

 
06
Besides its literal meaning, as above, lay hand on has a somewhat figurative meaning when it is followed by a person. But you’ll guess the meaning because it’s the same in Portuguese:

  • But she knows that’s what I want so she never laid a hand on me: just screamed until I went away.
  • The slap that came was unexpected, and the first and last time she ever laid a hand on me in anger.
  • If you ever lay a hand on her again, I’ll kill you.

This one is easy:

  • I clasped my hands upon my stomach.
  • Big George clasped his hands behind his back.
  • She clasped her hands together and took a deep breath.

07-08Helping hand is actually an adjectival collocation, but it very often occurs with the verb to lend in the meaning of ‘to give’:

  • Will people still be willing to lend a helping hand?
  • For hard-to-reach areas, ask a friend to lend a helping hand.
  • Someday, the one who needs a helping hand may be you.

09-10The next ones are very common ones and you’ve probably made these gestures a thousand times:

  • The colonel raised a hand to quiet him.
  • Half of the people in the audience raised their hands.
  • Then I raised my hand: Wait a minute, give me a minute.
  • 11-12

 

  • ‘He’s opening his eyes!’ My girls clapped their hands and hugged each other.
  • He clapped his hands and a servant struck a hanging gong.
  • She clapped her hands, encouraging them to join in.

13

  • He set down the rest of the doughnut and folded his hands behind his neck.
  • Rachel smiled, put down the magazine, folded her hands, and waited.
  • I stretched next to her, folding my hands like a pillow under my head.
  • 14-15
  • Sam snapped her fingers and brought Kerry out of her trance.
  • You just have to get married and – he snapped his fingers – it’s settled.
  • You found another dad like that, snapping your fingers16-17
  • Marta took a long swallow of soda and drummed her fingers on the table.
  • He drummed his fingers along the edge of the table.
  • 18
  • He smiled and stuck his fingers in his mouth
  • She stuck her fingers in her mouth and let out a piercing whistle.
  • She reached for her tiny purse and stuck her fingers inside.
  • 19

 

  • I shook my head, ran my fingers through his hair.
  • She paused for a moment and ran her fingers over the inscription.

 
20
 

  • Fiegen spread his hands wide.
  • Dr. Dapper raised his eyebrows and spread his hands. “I cannot deny it, sir.”
  • She spread her hands in surrender.

21-22Here are some verbal collocations with a figurative meaning:

  • By the end of the day, about 570 million shares had changed hands.
  • He says the business changed hands three times after the riots.
  • How can you say there’s any real opposition if there is no possibility that power will ever be allowed to change hands?
  • 23What the prosecutors are warning her about is true, her Romeo is pointing the finger at her and her alone, the ultimate betrayal.
  • This isn’t about pointing a finger at the Forest Service and saying,’ You’re doing a bad job.
  • Nobody is gonna be able to point a finger at me.
  • 24-25
  • Madame Alain stepped closer, spluttering more insults, shaking her finger under the girl’s nose.
  • She caught hold of the little boy’s arms, spun him around and shook a finger at him, reprimanding him.
  • 26-27
  • She stuck her finger in Benny’s face to emphasize the importance of timeliness
  • When Jim Barbera reached them, he stuck his finger in Dirk’s face and said, “I don’t care if you do have a gold detective’s badge, Coulter. Don’t you ever lay a hand on me again like that or I swear, I’ll –“

28-29The next collocation has the meaning of ‘to discover’, ‘to find out’:

  • It’s very hard to put your finger on exactly what they should be doing.
  • But there was something going on; she couldn’t put her finger on it.

The same collocation is part of an idiomatic expression, but the image conveyed is quite clear, isn’t it?

  • I’m not an elected official who puts a finger in the wind to see what the majority thinks.
  • He has the reputation of being someone who’s very calculating, puts his finger up in the wind to check the political winds.
  • He was the type of man who could put his finger in the wind and find his way.

Another idiomatic expression – a very useful one!!!

  • Yes, let’s keep our fingers crossed for the next two months watching the hurricanes.
  • Keep your fingers crossed that he does what he’s told.
  • And Ron Paul is keeping his fingers crossed for his first victory.
  • He’s keeping his fingers crossed that his strategy will keep working.

30-31So, let’s keep our fingers crossed for our country to overcome the present crisis.
All the best
Stella

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